Today in this article, we will discuss APJ Abdul Kalam, and then we will discuss some APJ Abdul Kalam Quotes.
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, also known as “Missile Man of India”, because under the leadership of Abdul Kalam, the project of IGMDP proved to be successful by producing missiles like the first Prithvi missile in 1988 and then the Agni missile in 1989. Due to his contribution, he was known as “Missile Man of India.”
Due to his contribution, the government of India awarded him the highest civilian award. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, Rameswaram, India. He was died on July 27, 2015, Shillong), his birth date celebrated as the World Students Day . Indian scientist and politician who played a leading role in the development of India’s missile and nuclear weapons programs. He was president of India from 2002 to 2007 .
His father Jainulabdeen was a boat owner and imam of a local mosque; his mother Ashiamma was a housewife. His father owned a ferry that took Hindu pilgrims back and forth between Rameswaram and the now uninhabited Dhanushkodi. Kalam was the youngest of four brothers and one sister in his family.
But by the 1920s, his family had lost most of his income, their businesses failed and by the time Abdul Kalam was born they were in the stage of poverty-stricken. To help the family, Kalam started selling newspapers at an early age.
In his school days, Kalam had average grades. Mathematics was his main interest. After completing his education at the Schwartz Higher Secondary School, Ramanathapuram, Kalam went on to attend Saint Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, then affiliated with the University of Madras, from where he graduated in physics in 1954. Towards the end of course, he was not known about the subject and would later regret the four years he studied it.
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During his third year of graduation, he was assigned a project to design a low-level attack aircraft together with a few other students.Completed his project within the fixed deadline . As a result, Kalam wants to become a fighter pilot .
He then moved to Madras in 1955 to study aerospace engineering. Becoming a fighter pilot was a ” dream” but he failed to realise it as he received the ninth position when only eight slots were available in the Indian Air Force.
A.P.J Abdul Kalam had completed his graduation in 1957 from the Madras Institute of Technology and in 1958 as a scientist, he had joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
In the early 1960s, he worked with the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) under the renowned space scientist Vikram Sarabhai.
He had started his career by designing a small hovercraft at DRDO.
After visiting NASA’s Langley Research Centre in Hampton, Virginia;1963-64, he had started working on an expandable rocket project independently in 1965 at DRDO.
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He was not much satisfied with his work at DRDO and when he received transfer orders to the ISRO in 1969 he became happy. There he served as the project director of the SLV-III which successfully deployed the Rohini satellite in near-earth orbit in July 1980. It is India’s first indigenously designed and produced a satellite launch vehicle.
In the 1970s, he had made an effort to develop the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) with an aim to allow India to launch its Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellite into Sun-Synchronous orbit, PSLV project was successful and on 20 September 1993, it was first launched Under the leadership of Abdul Kalam, the project of IGMDP proved to be successful by producing missiles like the first Prithvi missile in 1988 and then the Agni missile in 1989. Due to his contribution, he was known as “Missile Man of India.”
In 1992, he was appointed as the Scientific Adviser to the Defence Minister With the rank of a cabinet minister, In 1999, he was appointed as the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India. Abdul Kalam played a major role in conducting the Pokhran-II, a series of five nuclear bomb test explosions in May 1998 .
In 2002, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) was in power and nominated .
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam for the post of the President of India. Being a popular national figure, he won the presidential election easily and he became the 11th president for 25 July 2002 to 25 July 2007 .
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Dr. Abdul Kalam chose the academic field and became a visiting professor at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong, the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, the Indian Institute of Management Indore, an honorary fellow of the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore.
On 27 July 2015, Dr. Abdul Kalam was delivering a lecture at IIM Shillong where he suffered a heart attack and his condition became critical, so, he was shifted to Bethany Hospital where thereafter, he died of cardiac arrest.
His last words, to Srijan Pal Singh, were “Funny guy! Are you doing well?”
In the memory of late President Dr. A.P.J Abdul Kalam, a memorial was built on his name at Pei Karumbu, in the island town of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India.
On 27 July, 2017 it was inaugurated by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi.
He was honoured with several prestigious awards including India’s highest civilian honour “Bharat Ratna” in 1997
In 1981, Padma Bhushan from the Government of India. In 1990, Padma Vibhushan from the Government of India.
In 1997, Bharat Ratna from Government of India and Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration from the Indian National Congress.
In 1998, Veer Savarkar Award from Government of India.In 2000, Ramanujan Award from Alwars Research Centre, Chennai.
If you read these APJ Abdul Kalam quotes then you will definitely get inspired .
APJ Abdul Kalam Quotes
“Man needs difficulties in life because they are necessary to enjoy success.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
“All of us do not have equal talent. But, all of us have an equal opportunity to develop our talents.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
“Two rules for a peaceful life: Depression in failure should never go to heart, and ego in success should never go to the brain.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
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“Luxury and Lies have huge maintenance costs. But Truth and Simplicity are self-maintained without any cost.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
“To succeed in your mission, you must have a single-minded devotion to your goal.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
“If you fail, never give up because FAIL means First Attempt In Learning.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
“You cannot change your future, but you can change your habits, and surely your habits will change your future.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
“If you want to shine like a sun, First burn like the sun.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
“Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts and thoughts result in action.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
“Failure will never overtake me if my determination to succeed is strong enough.”
By APJ Abdul Kalam
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